Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1994, 59, 1870-1878
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19941870

Synthesis of 9-(2-Phosphinomethoxyethyl)adenine and Related Compounds

Petr Alexander, Antonín Holý and Milena Masojídková

Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic

Abstract

Alkyl 2-chloroethoxymethyl(diethoxymethyl)phosphinates VII and XIII were prepared by reaction of silyl esters of dialkoxymethylphosphinic acid with 2-chloroethyl chloromethyl ether. Adenine was alkylated with VII and XIII to give [2-(adenin-9-yl)ethoxy]methyl(diethoxymethyl)phosphinates VIII and XIV, bearing the dialkoxymethyl protecting group on the phosphorus atom. Acid hydrolysis of compounds VIII and XIV afforded 9-(2-phosphinoethoxymethyl)adenine (X). Alkyl dialkoxymethylphosphinates V and XI reacted with paraformaldehyde to give hydroxymethylphosphinates XV and XIX which were converted into the synthons XVI, XVII and XVIII capable of introducing a protected hydroxymethylphosphino group on a hydroxy or amino group.