Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun.
2002, 67, 1449-1466
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc20021449
Reactions of N-(Pentafluorophenyl)carbonimidoyl Dichloride with Fluorinated Benzenes in the Presence of AlCl3
Tamara D. Petrova*, Vyacheslav E. Platonov*, Leonid M. Pokrovskii, Tatyana V. Rybalova and Yurii V. Gatilov
N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 9 Lavrentyev Ave., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract
N-(Pentafluorophenyl)carbonimidoyl dichloride (1) reacts, in the presence of excess AlCl3, with fluorinated benzenes containing 1-5 fluorine atoms in the molecule. With fluoro- and 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene the reaction gives the corresponding imidoyl chlorides and azomethines; at elevated temperatures, azomethines are formed in increased amounts. With 1,2,4,5-tetrafluorobenzene and pentafluorobenzene, intramolecular cyclization, leading to polyfluorinated 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazoline-2,4-diones 9 is preferred. The side reactions are fluorine substitution with chlorine and formation of 1,3-bis(pentafluorophenyl)urea (10).
Keywords: Electrophilic aromatic substitutions; Friedel-Crafts reaction; AlCl3; Fluorinated benzenes; Imidoyl chlorides; Azomethines; Intramolecular cyclization; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinazoline-2,4-diones.
References: 13 live references.
